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Which statement best summarizes the objectives of the interview or interrogation process?

  1. Gather information without a plan

  2. Focus on the subject's demeanor only

  3. Ascertain truth, secure detailed information, and proceed with a plan

  4. Interrogate based on assumptions rather than facts

The correct answer is: Ascertain truth, secure detailed information, and proceed with a plan

The rationale behind choosing the summary that emphasizes ascertaining truth, securing detailed information, and proceeding with a plan lies in the core objectives of effective interviewing and interrogation. This process is fundamentally about achieving a comprehensive understanding of the situation at hand. When interviewing or interrogating, it is crucial to have a clear strategy that includes not only gathering information but also evaluating its validity. A structured approach allows officers to develop effective questions, adapt their techniques based on the interviewee's responses, and ultimately drive towards a truthful outcome. Securing detailed information is significant as it ensures that all relevant facts are obtained, which can be essential for investigations. Moreover, ascertaining the truth is vital in maintaining the integrity of the process and ensuring fairness in the application of justice. Establishing a well-thought-out plan enables law enforcement officials to efficiently guide the interaction and maximize the chances of uncovering pertinent details. The other options lack these fundamental components, which are essential for a successful interview or interrogation. For example, gathering information without a plan can lead to disorganized and unproductive discussions that fail to yield significant insights. Focusing solely on a subject's demeanor might overlook critical verbal information that can provide context or clarify the circumstances. Lastly, interrogating based on