Police Sergeant Practice Exam

What is the term for the patrolling method where officers are given specific duties instead of random patrols?

1. Directed patrol

2. Random patrol

3. Community policing

4. Block watch

The correct answer is: Directed patrol

The term "directed patrol" refers to a strategic approach to policing where officers are assigned specific duties or objectives in certain locations or during particular times, rather than engaging in random patrols. This method is intended to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement by deploying officers to areas where crime has been prevalent or where there is a heightened need for police presence. Directed patrols aim to proactively address crime and community safety concerns by focusing resources more efficiently. This might include targeted patrols in neighborhoods experiencing a spike in criminal activity or during events where crowd control might be necessary. The goal is to deter potential criminal behavior, increase the likelihood of apprehending offenders, and foster a quicker response to incidents. In contrast, random patrols do not have a specific focus or assignment, which can lead to a less efficient use of police resources. Community policing emphasizes building relationships with community members and addressing broader community issues rather than specific crime patterns. Block watch programs involve community members organizing to monitor and report suspicious activities but do not represent a method employed by law enforcement officers directly in their patrol strategies.